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Explanation of PTCC's Competition Categories and Point Awards

We have roughly one competition per month during the Club year. These are shown on the Calendar page of this site. There are 6 general categories: Pictorial, Creative, Travel, Photojournalism, Nature, and Man's Hand in Nature. These are described in greater detail below.

Each general category is headed by a Competition Chair who manages the process from judging to returns presentation.

The judges' feedback gained from these competitions, coupled with open discussion, is intended to help members understand what goes into making a compelling image.

Competitions & Judging

Each member may submit up to 2 digital images for each competition judging. The images are sent to an independent judge, often a PSA member or local professional, for judging. The judge may award a top 3, and up to 3 honorable mentions.

In addition to the awarding of top 3 and honorable mentions, the judging also classifies image quality separately from the competition by including a star rating of 1 to 5 stars for each submittal to indicate technical and artistic merit. A member's average star rating is then utilized to determine Group placement at the end of the club's fiscal year.

Group Placement

There are three competition peer-groups, named by color: Red, Green, and Blue. Each Club member is placed within one of these competition groups in order to fairly distribute members into competitive peer-groups. This is intended to level the competition field, giving everyone a more equal opportunity to succeed in our monthly competitions. At the beginning of each new Club year, members are grouped into competition peer-groups based on their adjusted average star score from the preceding year. The current member grouping can be seen by clicking here - Competition Peer Groups

Each member’s adjusted average star score is calculated at the end of the Club year by eliminating one (1) of their lowest star scores before calculating the average. Eliminating one lowest star score is meant to encourage submission and reduce the effect of one unfortunate event.

Specials

Image-of-the-Year:
At year-end in October, a final judging is conducted to award the Image-of- the-Year. Winning entries from the various competitions throughout the year are eligible for entry.
Competitive Field Trips:
At least once a year, the club takes a photographic field trip. Though working independently, each participating member works from a common list of subjects. A limited number of images per category is submitted for judging depending on the number of subjects. Past field trips have included Monterey's Fisherman's Wharf, Carmel Valley, the charming San Juan Bautista area, the Moss Landing waterfront, Carmel by the Sea, Pacific Grove, and beautiful Capitola.
Group Shoots:
Unlike the annual Club Field Trip, our Group Shoots are not competitive and all about learning from other club members in a field setting. It's stimulating to see how other photographers set up for a shot, what equipment they bring (or don't bring), and watch experienced shooters work a subject. We try to work in several of these each Club-Year.

Competition Categories

Pictorial

A pictorial is defined as a visually impactful photograph which projects emotional intent and/or artistic quality, and through the photographer’s efforts, emphasizes beauty of subject matter, tonality and composition.  This category offers artistic freedom: the “digital dark room” is allowed, as long as the compositional reality of the photograph is maintained.  Entries should be a faithful representation of the original scene, and localized adjustments can be used appropriately. Pictorial is typically an "open" category, but may be "directed" to incorporate specific photographic elements.

Reflections by Sharon Blaziek
"Reflections" by Sharon Blaziek

Directed pictorial competitions may call for a specific technique, such as the use of leading lines, selective focus, negative space, black and white, compositional themes, etc.

Allowed

  • Based on reality
  • Any subject matter that conveys intent on the part of the photographer to produce artistic effect.
  • Artistic freedom
  • Portraits
  • Landscapes
  • Macro photography
  • Still life
  • Layering and compositing are allowed, but image must retain reality.
  • For directed competitions, the directed element must be included.

  • Image Alterations and Adjustments:

  • Exposure and color balances
  • Cropping
  • Sharpening
  • Noise elimination
  • HDR and stitched images
  • Focus stacking
  • Dodging and burning
  • Removal of dust spots
  • Panoramas
  • Filters that emulate other media (e.g. watercolor, oil, etching, etc.) but do not distort reality.
  • B&W or toned monochrome conversions

  • Not Allowed

  • Compositional distortion of reality
  • Trick photography
  • Images that do not include the directed subject matter
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition


  • Creative

    "Creative" is the only category that allows altered reality. If fact, it is required. It is intended for imaginative, artistic effects not otherwise possible in photography. Any photo that could be submitted to another competition probably doesn’t qualify as creative photography. The final image should demonstrate originality of concept and/or imagination and must be based on the photographer’s original photograph(s), with modifications made exclusively by the photographer. Images must include some alteration of reality, done either in post-processing or in the camera or both. This category is free from the restrictions of the other competition categories. Imagination and originality of concept are paramount.

    Free by Chris Johnson
    "Free" by Chris Johnson

    Allowed

  • Any subject matter
  • Alteration of reality
  • Originality of concept
  • Any subject that has been photographically manipulated
  • Layers, multiple exposures, imaginative use of subject matter or lighting, unusual points of view

  • Image Alterations & Adjustments:

  • Any, including, cloning, moving, removing or adding image elements
  • Composite layers, multiple images, multiple artistic or special effect filters used imaginatively
  • HDR techniques, etc.
  • Any modifications to color, tone, form, shape of objects adjustments that change the narrative, etc.
  • Not Allowed

  • Images that could be submitted to another competition category
  • Unaltered reality
  • Photos of a normal scene simply made to look like a watercolor, pencil sketch, etc. (That is artistic, not creative for this purpose.)
  • Simple/single post-processing filters as the sole alteration
  • Computer graphics/illustrations (ie., clip art) not original to the photographer
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition

  •  

    Travel

    Travel photography must express the characteristic features or culture of a place naturally. While images are expected to be of high technical quality, the visual message is considered most important. Images should indicate location within the file name.

    While Vineyards sleep by Joni Zabala
    "While Vineyards sleep - Douro, Portugal" by Joni Zabala

    Allowed

  • Images that express the characteristic features or culture of a place as they are found naturally.
  • There are no geographic limitations.
  • Pictures of people or objects must include features that provide information about the location or culture.

  • Image Alterations & Adjustments:

  • Cropping
  • HDR techniques
  • Focus stacking
  • Creating a panorama
  • Removal of dust spots, digital noise
  • Subject must be presented honestly.
  • Techniques (such as contrast adjustment) that enhance the image without changing or altering the pictorial content of the original scene.
  • Black and white images

  • Not Allowed

  • Images from events or activities arranged specifically for photography, or of subjects directed or hired for photography
  • Images that do not convey a feeling of a time and place nor portray it’s people or a culture in its natural state
  • Any manipulations that alters the content of the original scene by adding, moving or removing image elements
  • Adjustments that change the narrative, such as turning a daylight scene into a night scene
  • Color toned monochrome images
  • No special effect filters can be applied.
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition


  • Photojournalism

    Photojournalism presents informative content, primarily told through the use of photographs. Emotional impact is important, reflecting the human presence in our world. Journalistic value of the photograph shall be considered over technical quality. The image must be captioned within the file name (no greater than 200 characters), in a way that identifies the situation implied by the image, and both the image and caption must be a fair and accurate representation of the event.

    Firefighters battle trailer fire by Bill Shewchuk
    "Firefighters battle trailer fire in Baileys Harbor, Wisconsin" by Bill Shewchuk


    Allowed

  • Photographs taken in contexts of informative content and/or emotional impact
  • Multiple images presented as a collage
  • Supporting captions are significant in identifying the situation implied by the images, and should be an accurate representation of the event.
  • Caption should address the story of who, what, when, and where.
  • File names (caption) used to describe the particulars of the image, may be a maximum of 200 characters in length.
  • Human interest
  • Documentary
  • Spot news
  • Current events

  • Image Alterations & Adjustments:

  • Resizing
  • Cropping
  • Selective lightening or darkening
  • Sharpening
  • Restoration of original color
  • Conversion to black and white

  • Not Allowed

  • Misrepresentations of the truth
  • File names (captions) greater than 200 characters in length
  • Contrived situations, events, or activities specifically arranged for photography
  • Subjects directed or hired are not eligible
  • Techniques that: add, relocate, replace or remove any element of the original image, except by cropping
  • Special effect filters
  • Cloned, added, deleted, rearranged or combined elements
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition


  • Nature

    Nature photography is the use of the photographic process to depict all branches of natural history, except anthropology and archaeology, in such a fashion that a well-informed person will be able to identify the subject material and recognize its honest presentation. The visual message of the photograph is considered more important than the technical considerations but high image quality is essential.

    Heron eating a squirrel by Richard Bucich
    "Heron eating a squirrel" by Richard Bucich

    Allowed

  • Anything to do with depiction of nature (the study and description of organisms and natural objects).
  • Subject matter must be identifiable.
  • Any live organisms (plants animals etc.) landscapes, geological formations and weather phenomena
  • Sequences within a collage
  • Subjects in controlled conditions such as zoos or aquariums
  • Scientific bands, tags or collars
  • Latin names of subject are recommended but not mandatory

  • Image Alterations & Adjustments:

  • Cropping
  • High Dynamic Range (HDR) techniques
  • Stitched panorama
  • Focus stacking
  • Removal of dust spots, digital noise
  • Subject must be presented honestly
  • Techniques (such as contrast adjustment) that enhance the image without changing the depiction of nature, or altering the pictorial content of the original scene
  • Grey-scale monochrome images

  • Not Allowed

  • Anything that is classified as anthropology (the study of humans) or archaeology (the study of historical peoples and their cultures)
  • Hybrid plants
  • Feral animals
  • Domestic animals
  • Mounted specimens of plants and animals

  • Visible human elements such as:

  • buildings, signs, pavement, fences, visible cages, etc.

  • Any manipulations such as:

  • Cloning that alters the content of the original scene by adding, moving or removing image elements.
  • Adjustments that change the nature story, such as turning a daylight scene into a night scene
  • Color toned monochrome images
  • Infrared images
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition


  • Man's Hand in Nature

    Man's Hand in Nature photography is a category intended as a complement to the Nature category, substituting a requirement for evidence of human involvement and not the prohibition of it. Other characteristics remain the same.

    Fox Squirrel at picnic table by Frank Penner
    "Fox squirrel at picnic table" by Frank Penner

    Allowed

  • Anything to do with Nature or Natural History ( the study and description of organisms and natural objects)
  • Subject matter must be identifiable.
  • All live organisms ( plants, animals etc.)
  • Landscapes
  • Geological formations
  • Weather phenomena
  • Human-created hybrid plants with species name in title
  • Feral animals
  • Domestic animals
  • Scientific bands, tags or collars
  • Latin names of subject are recommended but not mandatory.

  • Must contain human involvement in the image such as:

  • Buildings, signs, pavement, fences etc.

  • Image Alterations & Adjustments:

  • Cropping
  • HDR techniques
  • Focus stacking
  • Creating a panorama
  • Removal of dust spots, digital noise
  • Subject must be presented honestly.
  • Techniques (such as contrast adjustment) that enhance the image without changing the story, or altering the pictorial content of the original scene
  • Grey-scale monochrome images

  • Not Allowed

  • Nature photographs without a human involvement

  • Mounted specimens of plants and animals
  • Anything (such as cloning) that alters the content of the original scene by adding, moving or removing image elements
  • Adjustments that change the nature story, such as turning a daylight scene into a night scene
  • Toned monochrome images
  • Infrared images
  • Digital borders or frames that are not an integral part of the image
  • Superimposed text
  • Entries that do not meet the basic requirements of the competition


  • Competition Groups and Awards

    Competition Groups: There are 3 different skill groups within the club (placement within these groups are currently evolving and are subject to change). Beginning on October 1, 2020, Padre Trails will move away from the POINTS system previously used to determine competition groups. The new grouping will be: "RED," "GREEN," and "BLUE". Group Red includes new members and novice members. Placement within a group is based upon an annual evaluation using a group star rating system. The judge for each competition evaluates each photo and provides a ranking of 1 to 5 stars for that image. The stars represent both technical proficiency and artistic merit. At the end of our fiscal year, determination of group placement is made for each participating member according to their average star ratings attained during the course of the year.


    Competition Points: Images placed in a competition are awarded points based on the guide shown below. Throughout the year, point total grows with a competitor's successes. At the end of the Club Year, the top point earners in each competition group are recognized for bragging rights at our year-end awards ceremony. *

    Place Points awarded
    1st 4
    2nd 3
    3rd 2
    HM 1

    *NOTE: Judges have full discretion to award places as they feel are warranted

    Images placing (1st through HM) are eligible for Image-of-the-Year judging. Images that win places or honorable mentions within a competition may not be entered again in future competitions. Non-placing images may be entered again in any category.


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